V\u00fccudumuzun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan sistemlerden birisi de sindirim sistemidir. Sindirim sistemi bedenimize ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u0131dalar\u0131 par\u00e7alay\u0131p, enerji ve besine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcren t\u00fcm organlar\u0131n genel ad\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u0131dalardan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z besin ve enerjinin bedeni sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na da yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Sindirim sistemi nedir, sindirim sistemi organlar\u0131 ve g\u00f6revleri nelerdir sorular\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 sizin i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sindirim sistemi en k\u0131sa tan\u0131m\u0131 ile insan v\u00fccudunun ya\u015famaya devam edebilmesi i\u00e7in besinlerden enerji alan organlar toplulu\u011fudur. Sindirim sisteminin temel g\u00f6revi, g\u0131dalardan enerji alarak bedenin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Bu sistem yaln\u0131zca g\u0131dalardan enerji almakla kalmay\u0131p ayn\u0131 zamanda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u0131dalar\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131lmas\u0131na da destek oluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sindirim sistemi organlar\u0131, sindirimin d\u00fczenli ve yetkin bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarlar. Her organ\u0131n kendi g\u00f6revinin bulundu\u011fu sistemde ayr\u0131ca sindirim sistemine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan di\u011fer organlar da bulunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u011f\u0131z: Sindirim sisteminin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk sindirim t\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fckle ba\u015flar ve a\u011f\u0131z yolu ile yiyecekler al\u0131narak, g\u0131dalar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile enerji al\u0131m\u0131na ba\u015flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yemek borusu: Solunum borusunun hemen yan\u0131nda konumlan\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131z yoluyla gelen yiyece\u011fin mideye indirilmesini sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mide: Sindirimin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi en \u00f6nemli organd\u0131r. Yemek borusu ile mideye ula\u015fan besinler buradaki asit ve enzimler sayesinde par\u00e7alanmaya ba\u015flarlar ard\u0131ndan ince ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa yollan\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130nce ba\u011f\u0131rsak: Yiyeceklerdeki mineral ve vitaminlerin ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak kan sistemine iletilmesi a\u015famas\u0131 bu noktada meydana gelir. Sindirim i\u015flemi burada ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftikten sonra kal\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa do\u011fru ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kal\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsak: V\u00fccudumuza giri\u015f yapan t\u00fcm besinlerin tamamen sindirildikten sonra gitti\u011fi son noktad\u0131r. Buraya ula\u015fan yiyecek art\u0131k s\u0131v\u0131 formdad\u0131r. Kal\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri vard\u0131r ve yiyecek burada ilerledik\u00e7e kat\u0131 form almaya ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
An\u00fcs: Ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u0131dalardan elde edilen besin maddelerinin bedenimiz taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lmayan k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u00fccuttan at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sindirim sistemi organlar\u0131 alt ve \u00fcst olmak \u00fczere iki b\u00f6l\u00fcme ayr\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dcst sindirim organlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131z, yutak, yemek borusu ve mide bulunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Alt sindirim organlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ince ba\u011f\u0131rsak, kal\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsak ve an\u00fcs bulunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fccudumuzda sindirim sisteminde olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen besinlerin sindirilmesine destek olan organlar bulunur. Bu organlar\u0131m\u0131z:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sindirim sistemi fonksiyon bozukluklar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek bir\u00e7ok hastal\u0131k bulunur. Bunlar aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok fazla yemek t\u00fcketilmesinden dolay\u0131 haz\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k, midede bulunan yiyece\u011fin yemek borusuna ka\u00e7mas\u0131 ile refl\u00fc, ba\u011f\u0131rsaklarda ya\u015fanan d\u00fczensizlikler nedeniyle ishal ya da kab\u0131zl\u0131k hastal\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Bunlardan ba\u015fka safra kesesi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131, karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131, pankreas iltihaplanmas\u0131, mide \u00fclseri, gastrit ve Crohn hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sindirim sistemi nedir, sindirim sistemi organlar\u0131 hangileridir ve g\u00f6revleri nelerdir sorular\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenciler taraf\u0131ndan da s\u0131kl\u0131kla ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Online e\u011fitim platformu Fundomundo\u2019da \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in okula destek<\/a> ve \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in 6. s\u0131n\u0131f dersleri<\/a> b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun okul derslerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz derslerden sat\u0131n alabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" V\u00fccudumuzun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan sistemlerden birisi de sindirim sistemidir. Sindirim sistemi bedenimize ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u0131dalar\u0131 par\u00e7alay\u0131p, enerji ve besine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcren t\u00fcm organlar\u0131n genel ad\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u0131dalardan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z besin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2822,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"powerkit_post_featured":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2821"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2821"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2825,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2821\/revisions\/2825"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2821"},{"taxonomy":"powerkit_post_featured","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fundomundo.com\/kesfet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/powerkit_post_featured?post=2821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}